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Wednesday, 5 March 2014

Carnivorous Land Snail

Image: Kathrin & Stefan Marks
There's something amiss in New Zealand...

We land-lubbers have really been spoilt by our snails. While marine gastropods may be richly endowed in poisons, venomous stings and carnivorous appetites, the terrestrial variety are like tiny, slimy, armour-clad cows. They've settled into the quiet life, tending our gardens and eating them a little. So long as neither you or your loved ones are a cabbage, you have nothing to fear.

Nothing!


Video: TrakaBat

Yeah.

Turns out New Zealand is home to flightless parrots, crickets so big they could eat an entire wife (made of cabbage) and hordes of giant, meat-eating snails. I guess that's what happens when you're in the upside-down part of the world.

There are 23 species in all, spread across two closely related genera called Paryphanta and Powelliphanta. The biggest of them all has a shell that can reach 9 cm (3.6 in) long! These are not the world's only terrestrial, meat-eating gastropods, but I would love to know if there are any that are bigger.


Video: TrakaBat

These Carnivorous Land Snails spend the daylight hours hidden in moist soil and emerge at night to feed. Horribly. Worms seem to be a particular favourite. They get really close and just stay there a while, like Dracula sniffing a fair maiden's neck in a most inappropriate manner. And then the snail's mouth opens grotesquely and slurps the worm right up at a shocking speed. I don't think the worm has moved that quickly before in all its life! Shame it was doing it towards a gaping cakehole.

These snails can live for over 20 years, which is at least twice as long as most others. So much for a healthy, balanced diet. It's worms all the way.

6 comments:

  1. 20 years? obviously worms are a good diet!

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  2. *Slurp*

    Oooh! Was that from the Mutant Planet Episode?

    Have you seen the Rift Valley Lakes one? With the mind-boggling array of wacky cichlids and what is I'm pretty sure is the only mouth-brood parasite out there!

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  3. Apparently I'm fine with incredibly venemous underwater snails or slimy snail sex but when it comes to vaccuum powered snail mouth my brain just went NO.

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  4. @TexWisGirl: It's the new health food!

    @Lear's Fool: I have no idea about Mutant Planet! I like the cichlids, though. I remember someone saying how they were in two separate lakes and a whole load of them evolved in extremely similar ways to take advantage of the same niches!

    @Esther: Ha! I guess there's something uniquely unsettling about that slurpiness!

    @Crunchy: @v<
    Snail with a horrible mouth!

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  5. Oh yeah, the rate of speciation in the Rift Valley lakes freaks people out (and justifiably so!)

    The Mutant Planet series is excellent, even without Attenborough!

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